Test Code ALS Aldolase, Serum
Reporting Name
Aldolase, SUseful For
Detection of muscle disease
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (serum gel/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Within 1 hour of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
2. Send refrigerated.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 60 days |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82085
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ALS | Aldolase, S | 1761-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ALS | Aldolase, S | 1761-6 |
Clinical Information
Aldolase is necessary for glycolysis in muscle as a rapid response pathway for production of adenosine triphosphate independent of tissue oxygen.
Aldolase catalyzes the conversion of fructose 1,6-diphosphate into dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, an important reaction in the glycolytic breakdown of glucose to lactate in muscle.
Aldolase is a tetramer whose primary structure depends upon the tissue from which it was synthesized (highest expression in liver, muscle, brain).
Elevated values are found in muscle diseases, such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy, dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. While elevated creatinine kinase (CK) levels are more sensitive and specific for muscle disease, occasionally elevated aldolase is observed in some patients with myositis that have normal CK values.
Cautions
No significant cautionary statements
Report Available
1 to 3 daysSpecimen Retention Time
7 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Method Name
Photometric
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.