Test Code 4017043 Zika Virus
Specimen Requirements
Person to be Tested |
When to Collect |
Type of Test |
What to Collect |
Symptomatic pregnant women, with possible Zika exposure |
As soon as possible (≤12 weeks) after symptom onset |
rRT-PCR assay* |
1-2 mL of urine and 1-2 mL of serum |
Symptomatic pregnant women, with recent travel to areas with active dengue transmission and risk of Zika |
As soon as possible (≤12 weeks) after symptom onset |
rRT-PCR assay* and dengue IgM only |
1-2 mL of urine and 1 mL of serum |
Pregnant women with possible Zika virus exposure and fetal prenatal ultrasound findings consistent with congenital Zika virus infection |
As soon as congenital Zika virus infection is suspected |
rRT-PCR assay* and Zika IgM |
1-2 mL of maternal urine and 1 mL of maternal serum Optional: amniocentesis specimen(s) |
Zika Sample Collection Instructions (for complete instructions)
Container
Serum: SST (tiger or gold top) gel tube
Urine: sterile urine cup
Amniotic fluid: sterile collection tube
Method
rRT-PCR / IgM MAC ELISA assay
Performing Laboratory
Vermont Department of Health Laboratory
Storage
2-6°C
Can be frozen
Reject Due To
Improper labeling