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Test Code 4017043 Zika Virus

Important Note

This test requires discussion with the epidemiologist at the VT Dept. of Health Lab by the provider.  Criteria need to be met BEFORE testing can take place.  Testing will not take place unless the patient meets the criteria and the provider is given permission by VDHL.

Call 1-802-863-7240

Specimen Requirements

Person to be Tested

When to Collect

Type of Test

What to Collect

Symptomatic pregnant women, with possible Zika exposure

As soon as possible (≤12 weeks) after symptom onset

rRT-PCR assay*

1-2 mL of urine and 1-2 mL of serum

Symptomatic pregnant women, with recent travel to areas with active dengue transmission and risk of Zika

As soon as possible (≤12 weeks) after symptom onset

rRT-PCR assay* and dengue IgM only

1-2 mL of urine and 1 mL of serum

Pregnant women with possible Zika virus exposure and fetal prenatal ultrasound findings consistent with congenital Zika virus infection

As soon as congenital Zika virus infection is suspected

rRT-PCR assay* and Zika IgM

1-2 mL of maternal urine and 1 mL of maternal serum

Optional: amniocentesis specimen(s)

Zika Sample Collection Instructions (for complete instructions)

Container

Serum: SST (tiger or gold top) gel tube

Urine:  sterile urine cup

Amniotic fluid:  sterile collection tube

Method

rRT-PCR / IgM MAC ELISA assay

Performing Laboratory

Vermont Department of Health Laboratory

Storage

2-6°C

Can be frozen

Reject Due To

Improper labeling